AG8 Policy Recommendations: Adapting to Natural Hazards in the Alps
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The Alpine region is experiencing an increase in the frequency and intensity of natural hazards, such as floods, landslides and glacial retreat, which are all driven by climate change. Key gaps in the management of related risks include fragmented governance, limited public awareness, and the insufficient integration of climate risks into spatial and territorial planning.
This set of Policy Recommendations urges decision-makers at all levels to take immediate and coordinated action.
Key priorities include:
- Strengthening early warning and monitoring systems by investing in cross-border nowcasting infrastructure and harmonised data platforms.
- Build a shared risk culture by integrating natural hazard education into school curricula, establishing whole-of-society awareness programmes, and supporting civil protection systems with adequate training and resources.
- Introduce legally binding spatial planning principles that reflect future climate risks, prioritise nature-based solutions and discourage development in hazard-prone areas.
National governments and EU institutions should provide legal clarity, sustained funding and technical support, while regional and local authorities must implement context-specific measures and engage communities directly. Investing in coordinated, cross-border risk governance and nature-based solutions can help policymakers to reduce losses, enhance preparedness and protect communities, infrastructure and ecosystems.
The time to act is now. Proactive, integrated policies anchored in cross-sectoral cooperation are essential to ensuring a safer, more resilient Alpine region.
The Policy Recommendations have been elaborated by the members of the Actions Groups of EUSALP, reflect the expertise of the AGs members and are meant for voluntary implementation by the decision makers when it comes to the Alpine Region.